Date of Graduation
Spring 5-15-2020
Document Type
Restricted Thesis - USF access only
Degree Name
Master of Science in International and Development Economics (MSIDEC)
College/School
College of Arts and Sciences
Department/Program
Economics
First Advisor
Libo Xu
Second Advisor
Jesse Anttila-hughes
Abstract
Impact of Oil Price Shocks on Inflation: The Case of BRICS Countries
The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of oil price shocks on inflation rates in BRICS countries using annual panel data for 20 years from 1997 to 2017. The study is based on a two-process analysis where the Structural VAR model is used in the first stage to decompose the oil price shocks. In the second stage, Dynamic Panel Model based on Arellano-Bond Estimator is applied to further examine how these oil price shocks affect inflation, controlling for total factor productivity, interest rates and gross domestic product growth. The results suggest that oil price changes do not have significant impact on inflation at low frequency data.
However, individual country comparison reveals that oil supply and oil specific demand shocks have significant positive impact on Russia but not in any other of the remaining four countries- Brazil, China, India, and South Africa
Recommended Citation
Wachira, Gladys, "Impact of Oil Price Shocks on Inflation: The case of BRICS Countries" (2020). Master's Theses. 1309.
https://repository.usfca.edu/thes/1309
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