Date of Graduation
Fall 12-13-2024
Document Access
Restricted Project/Capstone - USF access only
Degree Name
Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
College/School
School of Nursing and Health Professions
Program
MSN project
First Advisor
Emira Romero, RN, MSN
Abstract
Objective Pediatric hospitalization has been shown to increase the risk of developmental delays and mental health outcomes. Decreased happiness from hospitalization also leads to reduced motivation and engagement in care. The objective of this study is to investigate whether social robots improve mood in hospitalized pediatric patients. Aim The aim of this project is to improve the mood of pediatric patients aged 3-25 years by 50% from the patient’s baseline level within one month, from October 16, 2024 to November 13, 2024, on a pediatric cardiac step down unit by utilizing a quadruped robot dog to motivate patients to engage in their care. Methods Twelve participants aged 3-25 years individually interacted with a social robot dog, Pupper, to observe changes in happiness and mood. Each patient completed a pre- and post-intervention survey to assess the impact of Pupper on improving mood. Results Pupper increased average participant mood ratings from 3.75 at baseline to 4.67 on a six point scale, or a 24% improvement. After intervention, participants also on average expressed more positive and fewer negative emotions. Conclusion Pupper successfully improved the mood of the participants and may present a promising resource for enhancing the psychosocial well-being of hospitalized children. However, further research with a larger sample size and broader range of pediatric participants must be conducted to explore the potential of Pupper as a tool to improve patient mood and motivation.
Recommended Citation
Targ, Sylvia, "Utilizing Social Robot Dog “Pupper” to Improve Mood and Happiness in Pediatric Cardiac Patients" (2024). Master's Projects and Capstones. 1839.
https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/1839
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