Date of Graduation

Spring 5-18-2024

Document Access

Project/Capstone - Global access

Degree Name

Master of Science in International and Development Economics (MSIDEC)

College/School

College of Arts and Sciences

First Advisor

Robinzon Khublashvili

Abstract

This study explores how water pollution and unemployment are connected in Genesee County, Michigan, after a major water crisis. On April 25, 2014, Flint switched its water supply from Lake Huron to the Flint River, causing widespread pollution as old pipes released lead and other harmful substances into the water. The water source was changed back to Lake Huron in 2016, and laws like the Families of Flint Act (H.R.4479) were put in place, yet long-term worries about public health and the economy still linger.

This research looks at unemployment data from after the crisis to understand the economic costs of water pollution in Genesee County. It seeks to shed light on the wider effects of environmental disasters on local economies and evaluate the effectiveness of government interventions. We expect to find that unemployment initially rose due to businesses shutting down or moving, health problems among residents, and damage to the area’s reputation. Over time, government and NGO efforts to fix infrastructure and improve community health are expected to help by creating jobs in different sectors. The long-term economic health of the region may depend on how well it can diversify its economy and strengthen community resilience. This study underscores the importance of strong crisis management and recovery plans to tackle the socioeconomic issues that arise after disasters.

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