Date of Graduation
Summer 8-11-2023
Document Access
Project/Capstone - Global access
Degree Name
Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)
College/School
School of Nursing and Health Professions
Program
MSN project
Abstract
Abstract
Problem: Fifteen to twenty-five percent of hospitalized patients receive indwelling urinary catheters (IUCs) during their hospital stay and are at high risk for catheter-associated urinary tract infections, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2015).
Context: A CAUTI Prevention program was implemented in a community hospital surgical unit to address concerns of high rates of CAUTI.
Interventions: Staff training/education, pre-CAUTI and post-CAUTI prevention survey, hand hygiene, bundle care audit, and staff competency for indwelling urinary catheter insertion were implemented to prevent and reduce CAUTI cases in the surgical unit.
Measures: The Standardized Infection Ratio (SIR) formula, pre-CAUTI, and post-CAUTI prevention survey, and annual competency were the process measures used to evaluate the success of this project.
Results: The 2 and 3 Surgical units had no CAUTI cases as of July 2023. Hand hygiene compliance rate and bundle care audit were improved.
Conclusions: The quality improvement project reevaluated the organization’s current nurse-driven indwelling urinary catheter protocol and implemented several interventions to prevent and reduce CAUTI. The 5 P’s framework used to assess microsystems consists of purpose/policy, patients/participants, professionals, processes, and patterns (Nelson et al., 2007). PDSA cycle (Plan-Do-Study-Act) and Six Sigma were utilized to implement plan of care. Sustainability cycles were created to maintain the quality project plan of care.
Keywords: quality improvement, CAUTI bundle care, catheter-associated urinary tract infections, healthcare-associated infections.
Recommended Citation
Garin, Lea F., "Prevention and Reduction of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection" (2023). Master's Projects and Capstones. 1581.
https://repository.usfca.edu/capstone/1581