Date of Graduation

Summer 8-9-2026

Document Access

Project/Capstone - Global access

Degree Name

Master of Public Health (MPH)

College/School

School of Nursing and Health Professions

Department/Program

Public Health

First Advisor

Kyle Knight

Abstract

Without structural policy intervention, approximately 4.6 million Californians remain at risk of being uninsured by 2030, worsening racial and ethnic health disparities and hospital uncompensated care burdens. This policy analysis advocates for a hybrid universal coverage model combining sliding-scale subsidies (California Senate Bill 78) with full-scope Medi-Cal expansion for all income-eligible residents regardless of legal status (California Assembly Bill 133). The framework relies on existing funding mechanisms, including the Managed Care Organization tax and the Health Care Affordability Reserve Fund. Comparative analysis indicates that market-only subsidies leave severe equity gaps, whereas immediate single-payer transitions pose substantial fiscal and administrative risks. A hybrid approach balances political feasibility, financial sustainability, and continuity of care. Projections show the policy prevents coverage loss for 2.2 million residents while safeguarding the state’s General Fund. Near-term tax adjustments are offset by reductions in uncompensated emergency care, higher workforce productivity, and stabilized hospital infrastructure across California’s 58 counties.

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