Date of Award

Spring 3-31-2025

Degree Type

Honors Thesis

Major

Politics

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Department

Political Science

First Advisor

Elisabeth Friedman

Second Advisor

Caitlin Kennedy

Abstract

This thesis examines the treatment of jury duty and voting in the United States through the philosophical framework of John Stuart Mill and Alexis de Tocqueville. While jury duty is legally mandated, voting remains optional, despite both civic responsibilities being foundational to democratic participation. This research explores the historical, theoretical, and practical implications of voting becoming compulsory in the United States, as it is in other democratic nations. The analysis includes a comparative case study of the impact of Australia’s mandatory voting to evaluate whether it could become compulsory in the U.S. Both philosophers offer insightful knowledge on the role of civic responsibilities to uphold representative democratic values, with Mill’s utilitarian emphasis on the common good and Tocqueville’s focus on self-interest and the role of exclusion evident in American laws. The findings suggest that compulsory voting, or an equitable voting system, could address inequities in representation and foster a more inclusive democracy.

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