Title

A Naturalistic Decision Making Model for Simulated Human Combatants

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2000

Abstract

We describe a naturalistic behavioral model for the simulation of small unit combat. This model, Klein's recognition-primed decision making (RPD) modelfl], is driven by situational awareness rather than a rational process of selecting from a set of action options. We argue that simulated combatants modeled with RPD will have more flexible and realistic responses to a broad range of small-scale combat scenarios. Furthermore, we note that the predictability of a simulation using an RPD framework can be easily controlled to provide multiple evaluations of a given combat scenario. Finally, we discuss computational issues for building an RPD-based behavior engine for fully automated combatants in small conflict scenarios, which are being investigated within Sandia's Next Generation Site Security project

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